Title : Mathematical modelling on the effects of cultural practices on HIV treatment in luo-nyanza region
Abstract:
In the intricate tapestry of the fight against HIV, understanding the subtle yet powerful influence of cultural practices is paramount. Traditional practises such as widow cleansing rituals and wife inheritance have been practises that affect HIV transmission and treatment outcomes in the Nyanza region of Kenya. Widow cleansing compels widows to engage in unprotected sexual intercourse with designated `cleansers` to rid themselves of perceived impurity that one is believed to have gained upon the demise of her husband. Simultaneously, wife inheritance, where a widow is expected to be inherited by a relative, presents unique complexities to HIV prevention and treatment strategies in the region.
This research paper is a comprehensive exploration formulating and analysis of a mathematical compartmental model that delves deeper into the influence of cultural practises on the continuum of HIV care among adults in Nyanza region a recognised HIV hotspot in Kenya. It seeks to quantify the profound effect of culture on HIV treatment, considering the prevalent cultural practices in the broader Nyanza region.
The mathematical narrative in this paper not only captures transition between compartments but also serves as a visionary guide for culturally tailored interventions in a region where cultural ethos intertwines with the pressing need of a HIV free culture. Thus, this research paper serves as a compelling call to action for health care providers, policy makers and researchers alike to embrace a holistic understanding, acknowledging that in the vibrant mosaic of Nyanza region, culture transcends being a mere bystander but a key player in a collective pursuit of a culture emancipated from the scourge of HIV.
Keywords: widow cleansing; wife inheritance; mathematical compartmental model; culturally tailored interventions.
Audience Take Away:
- The intricate relationship between cultural practices such as widow cleansing rituals and wife inheritance and their impact on HIV transmission and treatment outcomes in the Nyanza region of Kenya.
- The formulation and analysis of a mathematical compartmental model that quantifies the profound effect of cultural practices on the continuum of HIV care among adults in the Nyanza region.
- The potential implications of the research findings for informing culturally tailored interventions aimed at HIV prevention and treatment strategies in the region.
- Gain a deeper understanding of the nuanced influence of cultural practices on HIV dynamics and treatment outcomes, informing more targeted and effective interventions.
- Implement culturally sensitive approaches in HIV prevention and treatment programs, tailored to the specific cultural context of the Nyanza region.
- Advocate for policy changes and healthcare initiatives that address cultural factors in HIV prevention and treatment strategies, leading to improved health outcomes for affected populations.
